Bonanza on the Breakwater

Golden Glow over the Sound

Plymouth Sound provides a decent kayak adventure when the open sea remains lumpy and hostile. It is a vast wide-mouthed inlet protected by land on three sides and the extraordinary breakwater, a MILE long, on the fourth.

It has the feel of the open ocean.

The focus of my attention as I set out from a sheltered cove on the western side of the sound was the birds that hang out there. It is rarely frequented by ornithologically-orientated kayakers because it lies a mile from the nearest point of land and to get there requires a crossing of the main shipping lane into Plymouth plus a swirly tidal current. So it deters the casual paddler.

The Breakwater. West End

I was very nearly deterred myself. The sea surface was stippled with slappy wavelets caused by wind blowing against tide and the whole scene was a bit grey and cold. However if the weather forecast did what it said on the tin the winds were going to fall light and I might even enjoy a bit of sun in an hour or two.

Purple Sandpipers were my target. They are a bit of an enigma. They are small, dark-coloured and not particularly charismatic. They generate virtually no interest whatsoever in those who are not invested in ornithology…in fact they are usually overlooked because they are incredibly well-camouflaged and spend much of their time fast asleep.

Purple Sandpiper

It is a completely different story for birdwatchers who get as excited about seeing them as non-birdwatchers don’t.

To those that know a thing or two about feathers, they are not a boring little brown job… they are a magical little gem from a far-away land of ice and mountains and are full of wonder and mystery.

They have ALWAYS been a favourite of the Lone Kayaker, so my eyes came out on stalks when I rounded the wall of an old sea defence on the breakwater to be confronted by scores of these charming little birds. They were gently snoozing and quietly chatting amongst themselves with their querulous twitter.

A quartet of ‘Purps’

I was aware that numbers around the coast of Devon and Cornwall were steadily declining as global warming encourages them to ‘short-stop’ on their migration south in autumn.

So I was staggered to see so many gathered in one place.

I counted and recounted and each time the total came to seventy. Many more than the usual total Devon count of 40-50 so surely a record number.

Whatever the stats, it was a sight to behold, and hear. Here they are, all 70 of them.

The real attraction of the little birds is their extraordinary tameness. In a kayak you can drift up to a few feet of them and they won’t even wake up. As soon as they open an eye I back off because they definitely need their rest in such a challenging environment.

Delving into the ecology of these endearing little birds makes them even more remarkable. They nest around the globe on the edge of the Arctic Tundra or on the edge of the snowline in sub-Arctic mountain ranges.

In autumn they fly south to spend the winter along the coast as far south as Northern Spain. Ringing has shown they are remarkably faithful to their wintering sites, returning to exactly the same wave-pounded location year after year.

Plump and personable…that’s the Purple Sandpiper.

As I was supping a cup of coffee watching the ‘action’ I noticed, out of the corner of my eye, that the top of the concrete breakwater seemed to be moving as though alive. It was!

Hundreds and hundreds of cryptically-camouflaged Dunlin were packed in so tightly that I couldn’t see the concrete at all.

Whole Lotta Dunlin

Like the Sandpipers, they too were nearly all fast asleep. It was exactly high tide so the expanses of mud where the Dunlin probe in the nearby creeks of the Rivers Tamar and Plym, were covered with water. The breakwater provides a safe and undisturbed spot for a nap.

Dunlin Mugshot

Like Purple Sandpipers, Dunlin are not ‘lookers’ but are extraordinarily tame. At least these ones were. Maybe it’s because virtually all creatures in the ‘offshore’ environment treat a kayak…and the weird occupant within…as one of the gang.

Sorry to wake you up

How many Dunlin were in the flock that was like a living blanket the size of a tennis court? I took a loose punt at 300 but scrutinising the videos I think it is closer to 600.

At one stage when the breakwater was topped by a particularly meaty swell, they all took flight, put on a terrific aerobatic display to match any Starling murmuration, and then settled down again a stone’s throw from their previous place of peace and quiet.

For a lifelong birder like me it was quite an experience. There was nobody else in sight…just a couple lobster boats and a few of large pieces of naval hardware. I was sitting in a wild-feeling location with the sound of splishy-splashy wavelets all around and thumping great booming waves just the other side of the wall, surrounded on three sides in an artificial inlet by an army of roosting birds which were all quietly chattering away to each other. Just a few feet away.

Tremendous.

I clawed myself away to notch up a few miles by taking a slingshot around Drake’s Island to make the trip even more worthwhile.

The wind did indeed drop to nothing and the sun did indeed come out. It was a pleasure to bump into fellow paddler Nigel Hingston, from the Port of Plymouth Canoe Club, en route to the Island. We seemed to be peas out of the same pod.

Plymouth Hoe was abuzz with activity as usual. Loads of swimmers and the cross-channel ferry Armorique preparing for departure to Roscoff.

Heavy stuff on the Hoe

If you’ve never had the pleasure of a circuit of Drake’s Island enjoy this whistlestop tour…

I did a bit of dibbling about Purple Sandpipers on the breakwater when I got home. Was 70 a Devon Record?

No. A month ago another visitor to Plymouth Breakwater counted 71!

…which IS the record.

There’s Always Something

We couldn’t resist the lure of a rare calm winter’s day. Hardly any wind and minimal groundswell meant an open coast day with a chance of offshore paddling was on the cards.

Torbay was our destination and dolphins were our target species.

I met up with son Henry in the car park. He was keen to add to his impressive wildlife portfolio in ‘Henry Kirkwood Filmmaking.’

Henry Kirkwood Wildlife Filmmaker

Our usual two-pronged approach, with me on the water and Henry on dry land, was today enhanced by the use of a pair of Christmas walkie-talkies. The desperate panic to answer a mobile with wet fingers without send it spinning into the depths was a thing of the past. Instant and simple communication…yippee.

The only issue was there were no dolphins. I paddled around for four hours up to a mile offshore and there just weren’t any around. Hezzer, with his eyes sharper than any Peregrine, saw a large pod many miles offshore with a few individuals leaping. I wasn’t going all the way out there in my floating steed of the day, my Gumotex Safari inflatable kayak.

No problem…that is the challenge, and fun, of looking for dolphins. They are highly mobile and a no-show is common. It makes it all the more rewarding when they do appear.

Porpoise approaching

However, there is always something to enjoy, and today there were Porpoises. They are resident in the Torbay area and hunt along the current interfaces off the headlands which are conveniently marked by lines of smooth water at the surface. They are extremely unobtrusive and surface without a splash and cruise around singly or in small groups so are very much more difficult to spot than a pod of dolphins.

They are overlooked by most.

Porpoise. Being slinky, as usual

They are a speciality from seeing from the silence of a kayak because you can hear their characteristic puff as they surface, especially the first one after a dive, which is the loudest.

Today one gave me quite a jump as it popped up just a few feet behind me.

Our total for the day was ten or eleven… a couple of groups of three including a calf, and a few singletons.

Pair of porpoises. Being slinky, as usual

It’s always a bit of a pity when cetacean observers report that they had ‘only’ seen porpoises. OK, they are not a showy, splashy sociable or as engaging as dolphins, but their shy aloofness makes them none the less endearing. Nothing ‘only’ about them at all.

They are the Thomas the Tank Engine of the cetacean world. Small and chuffy but with lots of personality.

Out on the sea, there are always seabirds, especially in this area. The headlands of Torbay generate swirling tidal currents which mix up nutrients that attract fish. Kittiwakes and other Gulls dipped to the surface and the occasional Gannet roved overhead.

Guillemot Squadron. Loose Formation.

Most remarkable were the large number of Guillemots, most already sporting a smart breeding plumage, who were crammed together on their breeding ledges. A bit early for that sort of thing, I would have thought.

Guillemot cleared for landing. Undercarriage down.

Every so often the entire lot would pour off the cliffs like a liquid, do a circuit around the bay and then attempt to squeeze back onto their favourite spot like commuters on the underground.

A bit tight for space.

Just getting ready for the forthcoming season, I suppose.

After enjoying the Guillemot show, I couldn’t resist an interlude of high speed kayak-caving…

A handful of Purple Sandpipers were dotted about on the most exposed barnacle-encrusted rocks. They are also very endearing, because they are exceptionally tame. They are overlooked by all but dedicated ornithologists because they are small, cryptically camouflaged and spent a lot of time immobile.

Purple Sandpiper. Plump and Personable.

They are also another eyeball speciality from a kayak. You will only see them if you spend your whole time scrutinising long stretches of coast for long periods of time. Fortunate, because that’s what I do.

The action didn’t stop there. Back in the marina I was befriended by an extremely playful seal pup who started his performance by pulling at my kayak fin with his teeth and bumping the bottom. He then followed very closely, swimming upside down, before being distracted by a couple of absurdly fluffy dogs on the breakwater.

Impish seal pup take 1
Impish seal pup take 2

After losing interest in all things human and canine, it locked on to a Garfish and chased it with an exasperating turn of speed. The unfortunate fish repeatedly leapt clear of the surface while the bow wave from the seal was surging just behind.

Needless to say, the seal caught it’s lunch.

For a view of the day from Henry’s perspective, watch https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PKtXLPK6Gn0&t=504s

It’s always worth turfing out because there’s always something. In fact there’s usually quite a lot.

pic: Henry Kirkwood

First Fins of 2023

Porpoise, with a smile, on collision course

2nd January, yesterday, was forecast to be a day of sparkling winter sunshine. Just one blue-sky day to interrupt the endless run of wind, rain and monochrome dreary greyness. I can’t remember when the last one was, and there is no sign of another for the foreseeable.

So a coastal kayak trip was not an option…it was a necessity.

Torbay was the venue as it is so reliable in terms of protection from winter swells and consistency of wildlife encounters.

We were a motley trio indeed. I cut a thoroughly unprofessional image in my Gumotex inflatable kayak* which I thought would be easier to lug about following a hip replacement only a month ago. Simon looked slick in his Disco although he too was nursing an injury (or two). Isabelle probably cut the sportiest image on her SUP.

*although it is astonishingly seaworthy

Snack time already?

A very large number of seals were enjoying a hint of warmth in the winter sun in the heart of the harbour.

Hat-trick of Grey Seals. Dead to the world.

Given our state of questionable fitness and post-festive paddling power, we initially headed into the protected water of the inner bay.

For me, having spent a large part of the previous month flicking between Bargain Hunt and Homes under the Hammer, it was an absolute thrill to be out on the water. Even better when one of my favourite seabirds, a Great Northern Diver, popped up from a dive right beside me.

Great Northern Diver. What a beauty!

Poking about amongst the barnacles which encrusted the old jetty was another of my winter favourites, a Purple Sandpiper. A little bird with a big personality. Knowing that they have flown thousands of miles to get here makes them even more appealing. Like the Great Northern Diver this bird may well have come from Iceland.

Purple Sandpiper

Astonishingly there was one more bird from the north which may too have flown from Iceland. This was the rarest…a Long-tailed Duck. Known as an Old Squaw in North America.

Long-tailed Duck

It always makes me smirk when the British name is so scientific and a bit dull, in comparison to the more spontaneous sounding American name.

The same applies to the American name for the Great Northern Diver, the ‘Common Loon’.

All was going so well in terms of thermoregulation and enjoyment of the day that we decided to take a look out by the headland for some dolphins. Our urgency was fuelled by a report from Henry, who was installed on top of the cliff, that he thought he had seen a ‘blow’ far to the southwest. If it was indeed a blow, it was probably a Humpback.

Eyes in the Sky. Henry (right) on the cliff top.

We saw no whales and no dolphins, but enjoyed a great display from the resident porpoises who rolled and even surged all around. 50% of the fun of a porpoise encounter is hearing their explosive little puff as they breathe…a speciality from the silence of a kayak…or SUP!

At least half-a-dozen, probably double that number.

Porpoise in a hurry. They usually roll with barely a ripple.

If the year continues in this sort of a manner, it’s going to be a good one.

Loon with a Drip

Dolphins, Dolphins and more Dolphins

A Different Perspective. Video by Henry Kirkwood

When I started doing all this stuff many years ago, I never thought it would be possible to have such remarkable and prolonged views of dolphins, in such calm conditions, from a kayak in Devon in the middle of January. The perfect antidote to what was supposed to be the most depressing day of the year.

Torbay was looking very enticing under the glow of the Wolf Moon.

Wolf Moon over Torbay

Becky and Henry (armed with his new drone) positioned themselves at the end of the breakwater, while I paddled off into the distance across the bay.

Eyes on the ground. Becky and Henry
Eyes on the water. The Lone Kayaker.

A small family party of Common Dolphins that were close to the shore as the sun rose soon disappeared.

Common Dolphins.Two juveniles in the care of mum (right)

The sea then went quiet for much of the day. Normal people would have lost interest and gone home to do some binge-viewing on Netflix. Dolphin fanatics will know, however, that every moment of staring at a blank sea for six hours is absolutely thrilling, because at any second your favourite creature could explode from the surface.

Allowing time for a lunch break, of course.

A wee snackette. (pic: Henry Kirkwood)

Just when we were about to pack up we saw a slow-moving pod far across the bay, over two miles away. Heading in our direction. I paddled over to investigate.

By sheer luck I caught sight of them just as they were devouring a shoal of fish:

Common Dolphins feeding

These were chasing fast moving fish, probably mackerel. We had already noticed that the fishermen were pulling in string after string of mackerel, most fairly small. There were also a lot of shoals of smaller baitfish around which kept all the local gulls interested, including a lot of kittiwakes. These looked like herring.

When the speeding was over, the dolphins swam around at a leisurely pace clearing up the left-overs. Good training for the youngsters. You can see one, stuck close to mum’s side as usual, towards the end of this first clip. I’ve slowed the action down to maximise your viewing pleasure:



Then the action really hotted up. Over towards the end of the pier, where Becky and Henry were watching, there was a mass of gulls in a feeding frenzy. Circling low over the water and making quite a racket.

I engaged top gear and surged towards the melee. I was soon overtaken by the pod of dolphins that I had been watching who had also sensed the activity. Here they are in a bit of a hurry:

Dolphins with a deadline

I cautiously approached the whirling mass of gulls and feeding dolphins…didn’t want to disturb them.

Feeding frenzy

For the next half-an-hour I had a front row seat watching one of the most spectacular feeding events I have ever seen. It was certainly the most noisy. The focus was an intensely feeding mass of gulls, with an entourage of about thirty dolphins cruising about enjoying the feast of silver darlings (herring). I could see that herring were on the menu because every so often a gull would escape the maul and fly away with its prize.

It was a real Blue Planet moment.

I couldn’t resist another visit to the same location(ish) a couple of days later when conditions promised to be even better with a cloudless sky. I was hoping for that perfect dolphin pic in blue water with the sun behind my shoulder.

As usual there was lots to keep the ornithologist in me happy as I paddled out to sea. Guillemots and Razorbills were dotted about:

Razorbill

My favourite bird sighting has to be this incredibly tame Purple Sandpiper. Bird books describe them as ‘plump-looking’. An apt description for a little bird that is completely circular in cross-section, but failing to do justice to its big personality.

Purple Sandpiper

Bingo! After paddling for an hour I saw three dolphins appear ahead of me. They looked big, and interestingly they levered their heads far out of the water each time they surfaced in a sort of double-lifting manner.

Common Dolphin, adult

I’ve seen dolphins do this before and they have always been adults. The adult which I have seen one two occasions along the south Cornwall coast always does it, hence the name ‘Noselifter’. I originally thought it was a result of some injury, or age-related stiffness (tell me about it), but watching these individuals for a long period today I think it is a conscious effort to take a look around above the water. Simple, really.

Nicely demonstrated towards the end of this clip:


Incidentally, you can tell they are adults by the black line which runs from the lower jaw to the pectoral fin. Juveniles lack this feature. Compare these next two pics.

Juvenile Common Dolphin (taken Jan 2019)

Adult Common Dolphins

Dolphin-watching Heaven. Right Here on our Doorstep. In January…What?

Dolphin Family Fun

Common Dolphins

I’m not sure which aspect of the dolphin’s wide range of qualities appeals to me most. The energy, the splashiness, the playfulness, the charisma, the curiosity, the contented smile, the absence of fear of an old guy in a kayak.

Smiling Dolphins

Or maybe it’s their commitment to their family. I had the pleasure of observing this at close hand today for a long period of time in very calm conditions close to the shore.

It was not something I was expecting when I was planning the trip. After weeks of strong winds there was a weather window of just one day. Good enough for a coastal trip along an east-facing shore, but not quiet enough to spend time at the cetacean hot-spot off Berry Head.

So my Plan B was to paddle across Torbay close to the coast, and nose a bit further offshore if the wind was lighter than forecast.

The first wildlife excitement were a couple of ornithological nuggets.

A handful of Purple Sandpipers at the end of Brixham breakwater…

Purple Sandpiper

Plus a pair of Black-throated Divers out in the bay. i was very pleased with this sighting…my first ever sighting of black-throats in Devon.

Black-throated Divers

Surface conditions were better than I had hoped. It was smooth close-in with a gentle offshore breeze. All made infinitely better by blue skies and just enough oomph in the sun to feel a hint of warmth on my face.

I could hardly believe my eyeballs when I glimpsed a host of fins break the surface about a quarter of a mile offshore. Heading my way, too!

Common Dolphins, Torbay (2adult, 2 Juvenile)

My coffee break was put on hold as I paddled out to investigate. I cautiously swung in alongside the pod and joined the formation, which was cruising along at a comfortable pace of about three mph… how convenient.

It was quite a big pod of Common Dolphins. I estimated thirty but it could have been forty. There was a huge range of sizes. About a dozen adults and a large number of adolescents. Plus two very small calves which no doubt set the steady speed of the pod.

One adult looked like it had been in the dolphin equivalent of a bar-room brawl. It had a deformed upper beak and cataract in its right eye:

Battle-scarred Adult Dolphin

The ‘teenagers’ showed a passing interest in me and splashed on their side just in front of my kayak, but overall the group were aloof and just cruised on along the coast. I got the impression that looking after the small calves was their foremost priority.

I kept my distance. Even though a kayak is about as unobtrusive as any craft can be, I didn’t want to spook the dolphins. If they approach me, that is fine.

I paddled alongside them for over half-an-hour and the super-relaxing conditions (not bad for 5 Jan!) allowed me to scrutinise their every move. One of the best Common Dolphin encounters I have ever had…they are generally an offshore species so I am frequently an hour’s paddle from the shore and the sea is usually lumpy. Not conducive to hanging around.

Overall their behaviour was very restrained with a minimal amount of splashing. The adults intermittently took a look above the surface and fell back with a bit of a bellyflop, and the juveniles occasionally did a bit of a swirl. Every so often the whole pod would submerge for a minute, probably to feed, but the calves could not stay down for long so would soon be back up with mum close by as always.

It was the calves who stole the show. They were doing the dolphin-equivalent of a skipping lamb. Surging about all over the place and every so often jumping right out and landing back with a very modest splash. Their mothers followed close behind in a patient but proud sort of way.

You can see the calf every so often in this video clip. It is the last one to break the surface, just in front of my kayak.

Fun, fun, fun.

Common Dolphin calf

Particularly for me…

Loads of Dolphins and Tuna in Mevagissey Bay

Mevagissey

Mevagissey Bay is my latest favourite place. Although technically I’m talking about the southern fringe of the bay heading down to Dodman Point. This is where the slack current further into the bay starts to get moving. Moving water means more fish.

It has been absolutely bursting with marine life over the last week. There was a calm day either side of Storm Arwen which allowed a bit more offshore exploration, following the big Tuna sightings I reported in my last blog.

On the first day I saw a moderately large ‘work-up’ (a circling and diving flock) of Gannets ahead as I passed the Gwineas (aka Gwinges) cardinal buoy. I could see large creatures splashing about beneath the flock from far off, but before I got anywhere close I was ‘mugged’ by a pod of about thirty Common Dolphins. It seemed to consist entirely of juveniles which, needless to say, could not resist a major and prolonged interaction with me and my little craft.

I could see a few adults, with larger fins, standing off supervising the performance of the youngsters from afar. No doubt tut-tutting.

That’s Gorran Haven straight ahead, by the way.

A really great start to a grey day at the end of November. Not really what I was expecting.

And the action didn’t stop there. Quite the opposite in fact. For the next four hours not a second went past when I couldn’t hear a splash of a dolphin or a Tuna breaching. OK it was very still so I could hear the violent raking swoosh of a tuna from half-a-mile away, but it was still remarkable.

Most of the Tuna, however were feeding in a very restrained manner more like a dolphin. In fact in this video you have to look twice to see which is Tuna and which is dolphin. (hint: the first to appear is a dolphin, the rest are modest-sized Tuna).

There was a supporting audio cast of mewing gulls (including Kittiwakes), cackling auks (I passed many Razorbills and Guillemots sitting on the surface), and the squeak of Gannet’s wings as they swept over my head. Occasionally the Gannets would cackle with excitement the moment they closed their wings to dive onto a fish.

Gannets

For about three miles of paddling down to level with the tip of Dodman Point there were Dolphins and Tuna scattered about all over the place, all feeding in a very relaxed manner. About a hundred of each, I estimated. Plus a single Porpoise, recognisable by its characteristic puff of breath and small triangular fin.

On the way back in I ran into another more compact pod of dolphins, which like the first immediately took up the roll of escorts. You will see one has a white tip to its fin, plus a white patch on its side.

Back along the shore were some nuggets of bird life. The local Oystercatchers…

Oystercatcher

and a couple of my favourite little coastal birds just outside the harbour at Mevagissey. Purple Sandpipers, winter visitors from the far north. They were fast asleep.

Purple Sandpiper

Day two, when the wind had dropped after the storm, followed a similar theme although numbers were less. A mere twenty-five dolphins, six Tuna, one Porpoise.

Here’s another headcam video, because if you’re on the same wavelength as me, you can’t have too many dolphins.

Mayday Magic at Looe

Mark, Dave, Simon, Dale…the previous day.

Having clocked up a lot of miles under the blue skies of the last week, I was half-tempted to have a more slovenly day. That’s what old geezers are supposed to do.

However the first melodic notes of the Blackbird outside the window as dawn flickered into life was all the inspiration I needed to get moving. I was on the water at Looe soon after sunrise. It was another beautiful day although it was chuffing chilly with the thermometer just below freezing point as I set off.

For the first time ever I was able to paddle beneath Looe Island’s ‘Bridge over the Atlantic’. It is only passable during the very highest tides.

Bridge Over the Atlantic, Looe Island

A flock of a dozen migrating Whimbrel tittered on the rocks on the exposed side of the island. The call of the ‘Seven-Whistler’ is the classic sound of the spring along these coasts.

Resting on the barnacle-encrusted rocks were seven very well-camouflaged Purple Sandpipers.

Purple Sandpipers, Looe Island

They are very tame so one of my favourites. They are winter visitors to our shores and are in no hurry to leave in the spring because their nesting areas around the northern coast of Scandinavia and the arctic tundra take a while to defrost! Definitely a speciality of the kayak driven by an ornithologist. Nobody else seems to notice them.

The sandpipers were accompanied by a single Sanderling. A great name for a cracking little bird, and a bit off its patch because there wasn’t a grain of sand within sight!

Sanderling, Looe Island

Rather more familiar were the Oystercatchers that were in full voice, as usual. It just gets even louder at this time of year when they have to impress their prospective mates (and rivals).

Oystercatcher giving it a lungful, Looe Island

Of course, because it was a calm day, I couldn’t resist heading out into the ‘big blue’, and paddled five miles directly offshore.

I hadn’t gone far when a Great Northern Diver, in full breeding plumage, surfaced close in front of me. I’m not sure who was more surprised. I think I got a PB time for scrambling my camera out of its dry bag, although the risk of it disappearing overboard increases proportionally with speed of extraction.

You can see the bird is a bit alarmed as it has part-submerged its body.

Great Northern Diver (aka Common Loon, across the pond)

What a beauty. Whoever thought of giving them a half-necklace of white spots?

The best encounter of the day was during the long paddle back, just after a lengthy coffee break soaking up the silence. Bizarrely it was so still that the only sound I heard was a dog barking somewhere on the coast four miles away.

A tiny dot over to my right looked dumpy enough to be a Puffin and when I paddled over to investigate…hey presto, it was.

It was still in non-breeding plumage and had a narrowish beak so was almost certainly a juvenile from last year.

Immature Puffin, Looe

As I watched, it uttered a long crooning call as another Puffin approached… an adult looking very smart in full breeding plumage. This bird performed a funny little greeting ceremony involving cocking its tail, spinning around and dipping the tip of its beak into the water, something I have never witnessed before.

Lovely, lovely, lovely.

Puffin, adult and immature, Looe

Sights and Sounds of Torbay

A rarity for the end of March…hardly a breath of wind for the whole day. Calm sea means the door is open for offshore paddling, so that’s what we did. Mark and I set off from Brixham, took a close look at Berry Head and then crossed the mouth of Torbay to Hope’s Nose. Then we paddled back.

I had only just poured my first cup of coffee and we had barely got into our long-distance paddling rhythm when a small fleet of fins broke the surface in front of us. Excellent: five Common Dolphins.

Common Dolphins

As usual a couple came over to check us out and surged beneath our kayaks, but the group were not in a particularly sociable mood and steadily made their way towards Berry head. Common Dolphin pods cruise at about four miles per hour so it takes a bit of ooomph to keep up with them over long distance (in our fairly slow sit-on-top kayaks).

The jetskis were already out and about and I was wishing we had been on the water earlier to avoid the engine noise. I watched the behaviour of the dolphins closely as we followed the little pod at a respectful distance, with jetskis buzzing about all around. It was heartening to see that the ski drivers who noticed the dolphins steered away or throttled back, and as far as I could tell the dolphins were not directly disturbed by any of the multitude of passing craft which included fishing boats, speedboats and yachts. I don’t suppose this is always the case.

Common Dolphins and Jetski

The largest dolphin had a multicoloured dorsal fin and landed with a bit of a belly flop and splash every time it surfaced to breathe.

Common Dolphin, Torbay

The dolphins accompanied Mark and I past the focal point of boat activity off the end of Berry Head, and headed on out to sea. We swung north and aimed for the Ore Stone, four miles away across the mouth of Torbay. It was only just visible through the mist.

En route we passed a multitude of Razorbills and Guillemots that were in the process of changing into breeding plumage and saw a couple of small flocks of Manx Shearwaters heading south. We heard the puff of the porpoise but failed to eyeball the creature.

Moulting Guillemot

The Ore Stone was a flurry of activity with hundreds of auks sitting on their nesting ledges, doing a lot of cackling.

We looped around Thatcher rock where there was a handful of hauled-out seals. My first couple of Sandwich Tern of the season called out as they flew north.

After an early lunch on a shingly beach we couldn’t resist an inspection of the sleeping Eurodam, a cruise liner moored in the middle of Torbay.

That’s me !!
The

We then pointed back to Berry Head to see if any new ‘fins’ were visible. We bumped into Simon on the way, and had a lengthy chat while bobbing about a mile offshore.

Simon and Mark relaxing

As the three of us rounded Berry Head a ferociously fast and ferocious-looking black RIB sped past and spun to a halt in front of us… the ‘Raptor’ from Torquay. It was powered by a staggering 900 HP….that’s more than sixteen Vauxhall Chevettes! I’m not quite sure what the residents porpoises will think of this addition to the line-up of craft that they have to listen to, and dodge, but the captain seemed tuned-in to the local cetaceans and they are accredited wildlife-friendly operators.

The Raptor

We finished off with a slingshot around the little island of Cod Rock, where I was exceptionally pleased to see half-a-dozen Purple Sandpipers poking about amongst the weed, dodging the splash of the swells. They are my favourite coastal wading bird and are a speciality of the kayak because they favour remote rocky locations which are not visible from the land, such as islands.

Purple Sandpiper, Cod Rock

Six-and-a-half hours in total (inc. leisurely lunch), sixteen miles.

Eddy and St.Michael

Wow, what a way to shake off the shackles of lockdown. My two favourite iconic landmarks of the south Cornish coast, on consecutive days of unbroken sunshine, paddling under deep blue skies.

The trip out to the Eddystone lighthouse, which lies ten miles southwest of the mouth of Plymouth sound, is my favourite big offshore paddle. It’s a minimum of twenty-four miles there and back (launching from Cawsand), but more when you have chased around after a few sea creatures.

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Yours truly at Eddystone.

This was my nineteenth expedition out to the lighthouse, eleven years after my first. I was a little bit nervous that I still had the power and endurance in the bag, given that I have recently tiptoed across the threshold into my seventh decade.

It lures me back because of its sense of adventure, and the lure of the fantastic wildlife that one might expect to bump into en route. I’ve seen a couple of Minke Whales, Common, Bottlenose and even White-beaked dolphins, Porpoise, Basking Shark, Blue Shark, Sunfish, Seals, and one of only two Wilson’s Petrels ever recorded in Devon.

So, as usual, I was full of expectation.

The forecast was flat calm until ten o’clock, then a light southerly. Perfect , a bit of assistance on the way back. I was too early to get on the water (nothing new there) and there was a cool breeze flowing like a river out of the mouth of the Tamar. This combined  with an incoming Spring tide created more of a chop than I had expected. Nothing hairy, just a bumpy ride, which wasn’t great for wildlife watching. It was compounded by a small groundswell, and the constant wash from fishing boats en route from Plymouth to the Eddystone reef.

However I did manage to spot a small pod of Common Dolphins thanks to one youngster repeatedly breaching directly in front of me. Although I engaged top gear and sped after them I failed to close the gap enough to take a photo.

It took in excess of four hours to reach the Eddystone, as the tide was about as unhelpful as it could have been. I knew this to be the case, but the only other option was not to go, which clearly wasn’t an option.

I nearly leapt out of my skin when a multiple booming blast made my entire kayak vibrate. It came from the Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier ten miles away, that had decided it was time to cruise on. What a cacophony.

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Queen Elizabeth

It was too lumpy around the back of the lighthouse for a relaxing break so I just headed straight back. It’s not often not lumpy here.

I nearly ran straight into a pair of Porpoises soon after leaving the light, and then a Puffin popped up right in front of me. Photography was not at all easy because the kayak was bouncing about but I couldn’t resist risking a few shots of this immature (probably last year’s fledgling) Puffin.

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Immature Puffin

Suddenly the wind dropped (and I think the flow changed direction….not always easy to predict here) and the last five miles back to the mainland were like a lake.

I dropped in to the lovely sandy beach in the armpit of Rame Head for a leg stretch (after over eight hours in the kayak seat) but it was heaving with Bank Holiday boaters so I ditched that idea and carried on. My pleasant wilderness bubble was further dented, if not burst, by the roar of jetskis coming out of the sound.

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Dreaded jetskis

It was suddenly time to get home. 25.9 miles, nine and a quarter hours total.

St. Michael’s Mount is rather more relaxing because it is less than half a mile offshore. What it lacks in remoteness and starkness, it makes up with eyecatching beauty and drama. You just can’t help looking up at those little windows on the sheer wall above the craggy cliff.

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what a great place

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scenic overload (and Dave)

I bumped into a couple of paddling chums as I left Penzance harbour, and we formed a loose convoy, with approved sort of distancing, for a circuit around the Mount.

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Simon

The sea, as forecast, was flat enough for the three and-a-half mile crossing to Mousehole, and of course I scoured the surface for fins. Was that a distant puff I heard? Yes, a couple of Porpoises popped up right beside Dave as he devoured a Twix. They were very camera shy (the porpoises, not Dave and confectionery) but I just managed to capture this fleeting fin.

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fleeting Porpoise

A few Guillemots were dotted about, and a flypast Razorbill.

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Guillemots

Mousehole was echoing to the sound of laughing and chattering of splashing children, perhaps appropriate for the picture-perfect little coastal village that time seems to have  forgotten about, and hopefully so has Covid 19.

Back at Penzance I was surprised to see three Purple Sandpipers hanging on, still loathe to move north. Perhaps they have a taste for bright sunshine. They were not keen to perform for the lens however (initially at least).

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lens-shy Purple Sandpiper

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Purple Sandpiper (that’s better)

It’s a funny time of year for oceanic sealife, because offshore it often goes very quiet in May and June. There are hardly any Gannets around, which generally means not much cetacean activity. Gannets have superb eyesight and will spot fins at the surface from a huge distance. I havn’t seen one circling, which means action below, for a while. Apart from over me, that is. In fact judging by the way they sprint over to check me out as if I am the only interesting feature on the surface for miles around, the sea everywhere else must be quite quiet at the moment.

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Gannet on the prowl

So not may cetaceans, but fortunately for wildlife-watching kayakers there are the birds, the coastal scenery looking at its best, and the wall -to- wall deep blue sky to enjoy.

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a more leisurely scene at St.Michael’s Mount

 

Unlocked.Unleashed.

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Covid-free zone

Phew, lockdown has eased just in time get out and enjoy the REALLY sunny weather. My chum Paul always says that the third week in May is the best week of the year and I think he’s just about spot-on…..wildflowers in full bloom and birds as busy as they can possibly be with raising their families.

The Guillemots on Gull Rock are lined up like ten-pins on their tiny ledges and jostling for position. I love their primeval cackle….

They are looking at their very best at the moment, all chocolately brown and white, and I spotted a rare bridled version (a plumage variation, not a separate species) amongst the throng.

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Bridled Guillemot

I didn’t get too close to the breeding ledges…..making them  ‘stampede’ is completely unacceptable and can cause eggs, which are just placed on the narrow ledges with no nest to hold them in place, to fall off.

I opted for admiring them on the water instead.

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Gang of Guillemots

Also nesting on Gull Rock (apart from Gulls, of course) are Razorbills, but in much fewer numbers than the Guillemots. I think they look even better than their auk cousins, decked out in velvety-black with a perfectly positioned white designer streak in front of the eye.

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Razorbill

Here’s one trying to ensure it’s impeccable image is maintained….

I was a bit surprised to come across this little posse resting on a tiny islet half a mile offshore.

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Sanderling snoozing (plus Dunlin, top left)

A group of Sanderling and Dunlin, moulting into their breeding plumage, no doubt en route to their breeding grounds in the arctic. Sanderlings, perhaps not surprisingly, are most at home on a sandy beach, running in and out with the waves.

Other arctic breeders that winter around the coast of Cornwall are also still around. This pair of Great Northern Divers in Gerrans Bay are reluctant to cast off their winter dress,

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Great Northern Diver

whereas this one in Penzance is in full breeding plumage. Bad pic I know, but it shows off the ‘necklace’ well.

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Great Northern Diver breeding plumage.

Purple Sandpipers, which specifically like to winter on wave battered barnacle-encrusted rocks in exposed locations, also have not all departed for the north.

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Purple Sandpiper

Fin-tastic

OK, let’s ramp up the post-lockdown kayaking excitement a notch or two.

Seeing a fin slicing through the clear waters of the open sea is one of the greatest wildlife sightings you can have from a kayak, in my opinion. Not least because it is quite an achievement in terms of planning, and physical effort, to get out to where they might be….usually far offshore.

The last one I saw was attached to the back of a porpoise off Dodman Point on 16 March. Because I am a bit of a fin addict, I was pretty keen to find a few more, and as soon as the wind forecast for Mounts Bay, Penzance , was suitable, I was off down the A30 for my dose of extended, and legal, exercise.

Launching from Penzance harbour at low tide is currently rather tricky because there is a ship parked in the channel, the Scillonian III.

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Penzance Harbour

Heading offshore I was lucky enough to hear a couple of Porpoises puffing before I had stopped for breakfast. Excellent. I didn’t watch them for long because I had moved on to the next ‘thing’…..what else might be about? I had to keep paddling out before the wind picked up (it wasn’t forecast to increase, and didn’t, but I always maintain a sense of urgency in case it does. Quite exhausting, really).

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Porpoise, Penzance

Good call, another fin ahead, and this one was slightly bigger and accompanied by a little splash…..Dolphin!

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Common Dolphin

It got better……the dolphin’s calf then popped up beside it.common dolphins

I settled in (as much as you can in a kayak on the open sea), ate my breakfast, had a cup of coffee, and enjoyed the show.

And then I paddled on. I saw very little for the next few hours, although paddled over to investigate a small group of Kittiwakes dipping down to the surface snatching small fish. Far out to sea small fish at the surface is good news for Kittiwakes, good news for me, but bad news for small fish.

They are there because predators from below have herded them into a baitball and pinned them up against the surface to make them easier to catch. Last autumn, in exactly this place, baitballs of sprats and sandeels were being engulfed by dolphins, porpoises, giant tuna, a Minke Whale and a Humpback whale.

Today wasn’t quite so dramatic, but it was the first time I had seen this particular predator doing the herding. Sea Bass. The first one I glimpsed just below me was so big it gave me a bit of a start. Big for a Bass anyway…must have been 5lbs plus (danger of exaggeration here…it’s a fishy story).

On the way back, amazingly, I bumped into the dolphin pair again, three miles away from our first encounter. Like finding the needle in the haystack, twice.

I took lunch at Mousehole. Looking good, as always (Mousehole, not me).

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Mousehole

And as usual a few seals were lounging about on the island. Including this rather glistening youngster….last year’s pup?

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The Beadiest of Eyes

Although I would describe the cheese sandwiches I had hastily constructed at 4.30am as forgettable, they didn’t go unnoticed by the local gulls, some of whom might tend towards a scavenging sort of approach to life. They came close enough to allow unusually close scrutiny of their features.

How amazing is this eye? The iris looks more like a map of the moon than a map of the moon.

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Eyeball that eyeball

It belongs to the local avian bully-boy and public enemy number one, a Great Black-backed Gull. Gulls in seaside towns have an appalling public image, but I personally like them very much, not least because their eyes are filled with character. The call of a Herring Gull is the sound of the seaside.

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Great Black-back

Although, having said that, the sound of a Great Black-back is a rather intimidating ‘gulp’.

 

And finally…back to the (semi-lockdown) garden

To further uplift the spirits, here’s a couple of recent specials to round things off.

The first snake I have ever seen in the garden (in 25 years).

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Grass Snake

And a Willow Warbler doing it’s best to maintain the tail end of the dawn chorus, despite being audio-bombed by a wren during its second verse.